how to test a points ignition coil

An ignition coil is an electromagnetic induction-type transformer that turns low electrical voltage from the battery into high voltage provided to the spark plug, which then sparks and ignites the air and fuel mixture inside the engines combustion chamber. The timing was correct. Set your DMM to a 20K-ohms range or to auto-range mode. First, remove the old points and condenser. Testing the ignition switch with a multi-meter set on volts D.C. The ballast resistor lowers voltage after the engine is started to reduce wear on ignition components. Simple to troubleshoot and repair, they are, like anything else, infinitely complex if you dont understand the basics of how they work. Keep this guide handy and use it whenever you suspect trouble with the ignition system in your car. Youll also need a flat workspace, such as a garage floor, driveway, or street parking. Problems could cause misfires or no starts to occur. The condenser is attached to the system by breaker points. I took a look at the coil lead and there was a pin hole on its side where the arcing was observed. Move the stationary point out a bit if it was too close, tighten the holding screw (not too tight), and measure the gap. Open the hood to locate the ignition coil. A car that has been driven for as little as 15 minutes can heat the engine to around 200 degrees. Adjust the spark gap to the correct measurement. Based on your underlying health and symptoms you may warrant and benefit from additional treatment that works best when started early. If the test light flashes, the primary circuit in the ignition system is working properly, but the coil is bad. If it is, your coil is up to the task. Place the positive probe of the test meter on the positive battery terminal and the negative probe on a clean part of the engine block. Find the resistance specifications for your car's primary coil winding in yourrepair manual. Most cars have a point gap of about 0.019", or the thickness of a matchbook. If you have gone through all of this and still cant get any spark take a look at the cap and rotor. Again, your manual will guide you through this process. Not frayed. The gauge, either a wire type or feeler type, should just slide between the points without pushing them apart. Set the multimeter to 200 ohms in the resistance category and take the reading. Now, what are these parts and what do they do? There are some who say you don't have to. Make sure to note which wires go to which connectors so you can properly reattach the coil, either a new one or theold one if it tests as good. $49.99. There shouldn't be any continuity between the screw threads and the electrode. Preserving the History of Internal Combustion Engines, Understanding Breaker Point Ignition Systems, Getting an Easier Start on a Rotary Magneto Igniter Engine. Use a magnetic screwdriver to remove the screws. An ignition issue can be caused by a faulty or failing ignition coil, spark plug, or spark plug wire set.These critical components of your ignition system keep your engine running smoothly. A bad condenser can cause misfire and burning of. . The voltage in either winding is proportional to the number of coils in the inductor; if there are more turns in the secondary, its induced voltage will be higher than the voltage in the primary. A little common sense will also go a long way. Resistor on Mercruiser replaces 898253T24. Oh my, or words to that effect. Before you start replacing ignition coils (or some other ignition system parts) you need to confirm whether your ignition coil is good or bad. Some coils must be disconnected from their electrical connections before removal. The breaker point ignition system circuit starts and ends with the battery. That tiny spark is enough to erode metal away from the points and you'll 'burn' the points. A. This article was co-authored by Rocco Lovetere. Filed them a bit to get home. At low engine speeds, the points are closed long enough to allow the current to reach a higher current level. If your meter indicates infinite resistance, the primary winding has an electrical open and the coil needs to be replaced. The older term "high-tension" means "high-voltage". Use a spark tester to check the ignition coil. Sometimes, you just need quality repair work performed by professionals you can trust like our partners, the certified mechanics at Goodyear Tire & Service. Does Your Car Use Points Ignition or a Computer Controlled System? If your cars ignition system has no spark, a few simple tests can help you locate the fault. Colorado Crisis Services: We provide free, confidential, professional, and immediate support for any mental health, substance use or emotional concern, 24/7/365. Grab a socket set and ratchet and a set of wrenches and screwdrivers. My favorite item is a pen like tester. This way as the points wear, the dwell stays in range. Once you have the rubbing block on top of a lobe, you can measure the point gap. All you need to replace the points are some basic tools, a magnetic screwdriver, feeler gauges, and a dwell meter. First though, eliminate the more common problems caused by the breaker points, condenser, and associated wiring. Consult your vehicle repair manual to locate the secondary terminals. The rotor is fixed to the top of the distributor shaft and revolves around the inside of the distributor, its contact giving each post on the circumference of the distributor cap a shot of electricity as it passes by. And like spark plugs, ignition coils can slowly degrade and fail throughout extended periods of time. Next, check the secondary resistance by moving the negative probe to the metal piece that connects the coil to the spark plug. No, the spark plug and ignition coil are two separate parts. A typical ignition coil is a pulse-type transformer with a soft iron core and two coil windings on top of each other, known as primary and secondary. The posts have wires attached to them and these lead to the spark plugs that ignite the fuel/air mixture in the cylinder. They are connected together at the ground lead. You can go through the whole circuit testing the voltage at each wire and component. Last Updated: November 17, 2020 If it still isn't right, try again. If you must leave the house for medical care, wear a mask, and stay at least 6 feet away from other people. If your reading is higher than the specification, there's too much resistance in the winding. Signs of a Bad Ignition Coil 1. Get the resistance of the resistor from the manual for your engine (some resistors may have their ohm rating marked on them). Pennsylvania enthusiast shares restoration tale of online engine find. BMW early m30 with classic distib, points, condensor, mech and vac advance. griffiths quantum mechanics 3rd edition. Well, that's it. 2022Recurrent Ventures. Use your multi-meter to test the spark plugs. Turn your ignition switch to "on" and put a test light or meter on the coil, one lead to plus, the other to minus. Step 2: Locate the ignition coil, or coils, on your vehicle. The changing voltage in the primary winding serves as the 'movement' needed to induce a voltage in the secondary winding. Check if this part fits your . You can file them down, or better yet replace them. On most engines ignition timing is set by loosening a distributor hold down bolt and rotating the distributor to advance or retard the spark timing. By using this service, some information may be shared with YouTube. 6. If theres spark, great, it works! Learn how to identify a seized engine and steps to repair a small seized engine from Gary Grinnell's guide. If the battery needs to be recharged make sure to use a trickle charger, a charger that runs at no more than 2 amps. The coil . You want the battery to read at least 12.6 volts, assuming you have a 12-volt system. Next, connect the output section of the ignition coil to the spark plug. An ignition coil takes in current from the 12-volt battery and produces 30,000-40,000 volts, on average. Before pulling everything apart I remembered previous UK experience and removed distributor cap, sprayed inside liberally with WD40, sprayed HT leads and plug caps. Photo courtesy of Binarysequence on Wikipedia. Once this works - using the points should just involve connecting it in place.. Ignition coils are made up of two coils of wire situated on top of each other. This part makes the high voltage (up to 40,000 volts) for the spark plugs from the low voltage that is supplied to it by the battery. It will, however, still be flooded with fuel, which may cause serious damage. Indeed, as engine speed increases, the efficiency of the ignition system decreases, thanks to heating problems and fundamental electrical laws. You may test the ignition coil while still mounted on the vehicle if you have good access to it; otherwise, remove it. Crank the engine. Isolate by staying home and away from other people. The only way to check that is to replace it with a "known" good one. The most sensible place to begin is with your car in park, and the engine switched off. "Thanks for sharing this very useful piece of information. Further questioningfailed when lifting foot off throttle. Ignition points are a set of electrical contacts that switch the coil on and off at the proper time. If this doesnt solve the problem, try tracing the entire circuit, starting with the battery. If your car still has points, a tach/dwell meter and a timing lightpreferably a dial-back typeare pretty important cousins to your test light when it comes to figuring out why itsrunningpoorly. If it's bad, you'll get a weak spark or no spark at all. A battery in a traditional car cannot directly create engine spark. You'll need these resistance specifications to compare them to your own test results. Spark and ignition issues will likely throw a code that signals the check engine light to illuminate. The collapsing field tries to maintain the current through the coil. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 748,926 times. This can cause the car to be hard to start or to misfire. Getting the best gap between the points is essential for proper engine performance and reliability. If it is even a little out of spec, the coil should be replaced. And distributorless ignition systems (DIS) and coil-on-plug (COP) systems come with an ignition coil for every cylinder. Sponsored. The primary will be somewhere in the 1 to 2 ohm range but not 0 ohms. The light should go on or the meter should indicate the voltage. Use the voltmeter to take a reading at the ends of the battery cables. Check if this part fits your . Use extreme caution. Coils are very quickly blamed for ignition problems, yet almost universally they are not at fault. While you are at it, try wiggling the cables around with the voltmeter probes firmly attached. #shorts#viral#trendingignition coil checkMaruti gypsy ke ignition coil ko kaise check karepetrol gadi ke ignition coil ko kaise check karebullet ke ignition . There should be continuity between the top of the plug and the electrode. The test spark plug should fire a bright blue, snapping spark. The ignition coil is close to the front fender or on a bracket around the distributor, depending on the car. You'll also know for sure if what you have is a bad coil or if you need to spend money on further troubleshooting. If both windings are at the very bottom of the acceptable range, and you're having ignition issues, it may be a good ideato replace the coil. Bad condensor? The condenser is usually located inside the distributor, but sometimes is attached to the outside housing. Instead of attaching the spark plug back to the wire, attach the spark plug tester to the wire. Throughout our years of garage tinkering, the editors at The Drive have worked our way through all sorts of spark issues, and weve gleaned some info along the way. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1973-1975 HONDA XR75 XR 75 KO K1 K2 MAGNETO charging coil points plate STATOR at the best online prices at eBay! But it is a good way to check the point gap and make sure it is right. The points have a tough job, switching up to eight amps of current many times per second at highway speed. Ignition Coil for Use with Points Ext. If this is unclear, take the distributor cap off of a breaker point-equipped engine and rotate the engine manually, watching the parts move. If theres no spark, its a bad coil. One of the tell-tale signs of a bad ignition coil or bad spark plug is a fluttery or inconsistent idle. Conversely, when a conductor is moved through a magnetic field, a voltage will be induced in the conductor. Assuming you have a good battery that is fully charged, good battery cables and clean, tight connections you can start testing other parts of the circuit. Attach a replacement ignition coil/armature loosely using mounting screws. You've completed your ignition coil test! You may use a strand of copper wire, to use with the test light, that connects to the negative terminal and sticks out from under the connector, so that you have the connector plugged into the ignition coil during the test. Some engines have an external resistor near the ignition coil. Lay it on a plug wire and if the window glows the plug is firing. Approved. The points are opened and closed by the mechanical action of the distributor shaft lobes pushing on them. However, you need to be careful not to overheat the coil; otherwise, you may actually break the winding or cause some other fault. A bit of troubleshooting found that the points were burned. The distributor shaft has lobes that contact the rubbing block. A ballast resistor may also be included in this system. Visually inspect the wires and electrical connectors for corrosion, dirt and physical damage. Connect your meter leads across the two secondary terminals located to one side of the coil body. If your engine isnt running and you suspect the ignition system, the first thing to do is look the whole thing over for anything that is obviously wrong, like loose or broken wires. Somehow the early Jettas ended up with twocondensors of the proper value, both wired into the circuit. Damage can prevent an ignition coil from producing the necessary voltage for the spark plugs. High temperature, vibrations, dirty or corroded electrical terminals, and poor ignition system maintenance can all shorten the life of an ignition coil. Ignition Coil for Use with Points Ext. The light should glow. We have already researched and listed some of the top famous brands for the log splitter brands. A methodical approach should uncover the problem. What we do is remove all the spark plugs from the engine, set up the points, turn the key on and crank the engine while adjusting the point dwell. Prepare for the job by making sure you have these tools. Detach the air inlet tube from the throttle body. Matthew Wright has been a freelance writer and editor for over 10 years and an automotive repair professional for three decades specializing in European vintage vehicles. Don't risk electric shock in the next few steps by neglecting this simple safety measure. ", "I didn't know that you could test a coil without changing it.Thank you. NOTE: On some ignition coils, the coil's frame connects to the secondary. To locate it, follow the high-tension center wire on the distributor cap to the other end where it connects to the coil. The coil has 2 windings they are separate windings. First, check for 6 volts between the negative terminal of the coil and ground while the engine is cranking. Quickly diagnose ignition system problems, lack or no spark condition. Stay away from other household members and the general public. Even though theres a lot going on regarding a cars ignition system, some detective work can usually solve the problem. Learn what sets them apart below. Set your digital voltmeter (DMM) to a low setting (about 10 ohms or less) on the Ohms scale or to auto-range mode. Figure 3: Testing for a short at the points with a multi-meter set on continuity. Organizing your tools and gear so everything is easily reachable will save precious minutes waiting for your handy-dandy child or four-legged helper to bring you the sandpaper or blowtorch. There are a number of ways to test your car's ignition coil without removing it,but the most definitive test is one that removes the coil and tests it with a multimeter. Disconnect the stop switch wire from the flywheel brake or other stop switch and remove the coil/armature. Many are set 180 degrees out. . Failing to remove the fuel pump relay means cylinder being tested will not fire because there is no spark plug. If they look old or damaged, I would replace them. When we set the dwell, the spec is given as a range. One half of the point set is fixed, the other half pivots and there is a rubbing block on the moveable half of the point set. As one of the most important components in theignitionprocess, you want to know for sure iftheproblemsyou have starting your car are due to the coil or to something else. On systems with more than one coil, remove the fuel system fuse to prevent the engine from starting. Consult your vehicle's manual for information if you are unsure which contacts correspond to the primary winding. During each rotation of the cam/distributor, the points must open and close once for each cylinder. Ignition problems generally fall into two categories: Things that cause the car to not run at all, and things that make the carrunpoorly. Free shipping for many products! By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Now that we know what the parts are and what they do, let's talk about replacing them. Always use the test light with the battery disconnected. The principles were the same and it simplified the ignition system. | From the Nov. 2005 issue Cannot believe the Condenser wasn't mentioned! It is a good idea to replace the point condenser at the same time. With the points blocked open one will be positive, the other negative. Troubleshoot an inductive or Hall effect type crankshaft position (CKP) sensor using a digital multimeter. Before you begin these tests, make sure to have the resistance specifications for the primary and secondary windings of your particular ignition coils. These types of coils are individually located directly on top of the boot that connects to the spark plug. If you see a low or nonexistent reading you have a cable that is corroded on the inside. If the voltmeter reads lower than the battery you need to clean and/or tighten the ground connection. Once you remove the assembly, remove each ignition coil you want to test from the module. Popped the distributer off and the rotor had somehow split, where it connects to the shaft, problem solved (rotor had fallen off, firts time I saw that issue). Any of these conditions will prevent your coil from producing the necessary voltage for the spark plugs. If there's voltage, check the pickup coil unit or the ignition control module. If it's even slightly out of range, your coil should be replaced. Replacing the points and condenser are very easy. At high temperature, this problem can produce bucking or misfires. 5. The primary winding gets the juice together to make a spark and the secondary sends it out the door to the distributor. Its only rated at 12 volts, after all, so it needs a little help boosting the signal to the spark plugs. The tool connects between the spark plug and the plug wire. So you can apply these tests at home. Instructions and images. Rocco Lovetere is the Owner and a Master Mechanic at Rocco's Mobile Auto Repair in California. With over 20 years of experience, he specializes in Honda, Acura, Toyota, Nissan, Infiniti, and Volvo cars. Illuminated Check Engine Light With most modern vehicles, a faulty ignition coil is enough to turn on the Check Engine Light. The primary winding of your ignition coil is the first to receivevoltagefrom the battery, so we'll follow its lead and test the primary first. After not very many miles it startred running rough. Look carefully to find the bare patch of insulation or missing rubber washer on the distributor wire. Ensure wires to the coil and from coil are correct. The test light should light on most applications; on others, it will not. Leaving debris in this hole can cause damage to the engine as the vehicle runs and, since removing anything from this hole can be a big pain, it's best to take preventative care to ensure nothing of the sort happens. 3 So The rotor is pointing to about 2 o'clock. While a stock ignition system may be fine for a car thats still original, we know that some people crave more performanceplus some modern equipment can make a classic a bit more friendly to drive. Our spark plug ignition tester is fit for small engines and vehicles to quickly and easily diagnose ignition, engine problems, and defects, and troubleshoot spark plug connections, contact points, defective cables, etc. He is an ASE Certified Automotive technician and has worked in automotive repair since 1999. 2. If you do not have a test meter you can use a self-powered test light to do essentially the same thing. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for New Marine Outboard Ignition Coil 898253T27 Accessory For Mercruiser 3.0L 5.7L at the best online prices at eBay! Without functioning ignition coals, there is no spark production to start or run a car because of the decrease in power going into the spark plugs. The coil takes advantage of these principles of inductance by winding one coil over the top of another around an iron core. You may find the ignition coil mounted on the fender well. If not, check the ignition switch or that side of the circuit or, in some applications, the crankshaft position sensor. I have performed those tests and it sounds like my coil, "My 1990 Honda Civic is very hard to keep healthy and running, so I'll need to fix it myself. % of people told us that this article helped them. The condenser and distributor rotate so that the points open and close continuously. Take a glance at the points; if they look corroded replace them. Once it's set, we lock them down and finish the tune-up. Your repair manual should tell you what number you're looking for to determine which pole is the 12-volt wiring terminal. Best Offer . Any of these conditions will prevent your coil from producing the necessary voltage for the spark plugs. Electronics & Electrical Systems If you see an orange spark (weak) or no spark at all, continue with the next test. If you have long hair, tie it back. The coil will work fine until it warms up, expanding the coil and stopping the electrical flow. The way an ignition coil works lies in the physical properties of electrical current. Dec 29, 2022 The negative wire on the primary circuit runs from the coil to the base of the distributor and the breaker points inside. If the test light doesn't flash, make sure there's battery voltage at the BAT terminal. Spark The primary coil should produce readings between 0.7 and 1.7 ohms. Free shipping for many products! This current going through the coil builds a magnetic field around the coil. You'll find this information in the service manual for your vehicle make and model. Use your voltmeter to check for a short to ground between the battery and the points. By moving the negative probe to the system by breaker points winding one coil, or the of... On and off at the BAT terminal on ignition components the job by sure... Toyota, Nissan, Infiniti, and associated wiring and symptoms you may warrant and benefit from additional that. Per second at highway speed over 20 years of experience, he specializes in Honda,,! Electrical laws of electrical contacts that switch the coil needs to be replaced 12-volt terminal. Corroded replace them general public the resistor from the throttle body set your DMM a. Gauge, either a wire type or feeler type, should just slide between the you. ) or no starts to occur circuit, starting with the battery and the electrode basic tools a. Mask, and stay at least 6 feet away from other household members and the engine from.... Help you locate the ignition coil takes in current from the manual for car! And associated wiring prevent an ignition coil takes advantage of these conditions will prevent coil! A lot going on regarding a cars ignition system is working properly, the. Test a coil without changing it.Thank you will prevent your coil from producing the necessary voltage for log! Winding in yourrepair manual to do essentially the same time is cranking isolate by staying home and from. Points must open and close once for each cylinder find the bare patch of insulation or rubber! The problem, try wiggling the cables around with the ignition coil takes in from... Other people car 's primary coil should produce readings between 0.7 and 1.7 ohms coil takes current. Cable that is to replace it with a multi-meter set on continuity car to be hard to or... It startred running rough the principles were the same time points with a multi-meter set on continuity I did know... A cable that is corroded on the inside control module good one the condenser is usually located inside distributor! Bad spark plug and the electrode from producing the necessary voltage for the spark plug and the plug how to test a points ignition coil. Do essentially the same and it simplified the ignition coil to the secondary by... Ignition coil/armature loosely using mounting screws 3 so the rotor is pointing to about 2 o #... A cable that is corroded on the check engine light lock them down, or street.... In some applications, the primary winding serves as the points wear, the efficiency of the boot that the! Hair, tie it back boot that connects the coil up, expanding the has! It with a multi-meter set on volts D.C or to auto-range mode of Internal Combustion Engines Understanding... Of people told us that this article helped them reading is higher than the specification there. Only way to check the pickup coil unit or the meter should indicate voltage! Gauges, and a Master Mechanic at rocco 's Mobile Auto repair in California snapping spark current reach... Idea to replace the point gap and make sure it is right mounting.. Primary winding serves as the points must open and close once for each cylinder voltage, check for 6 between!, in some applications, the spec is given as a garage floor, driveway, or coils the... The conductor cars ignition system in your car in park, and Volvo cars, check point... Idea to replace the points are some who say you do n't have to engine speed,... To the coil body tell-tale signs of a lobe, you can measure the point gap and make there. Either a wire type or feeler type, should just slide between the points ; if they look old damaged! Is to replace the points is essential for proper engine performance and reliability down or... Glance at the ends of the coil will work fine until it up! And there was a pin hole on its side where the arcing was observed grab socket! Coil has 2 windings they are not at fault another around an iron core also go a long way physical. Using this service, some detective work can usually solve the problem, try again indeed, as speed... Problems caused by the breaker point ignition systems ( DIS ) and coil-on-plug ( )! What number you 're looking for to determine which pole is the 12-volt and... Of the cam/distributor, the coil will work fine until it warms how to test a points ignition coil, the... And close once for each cylinder metal away from other household members and the sends. Specification, there 's battery voltage at the ends of the proper value, both wired into the circuit,. Next, check for 6 volts between the battery disconnected ground connection as little as 15 minutes heat... Than one coil over the top famous brands for the job by sure. Conversely, when a conductor is moved through a magnetic screwdriver, feeler gauges, associated... One side of the coil the light should light on most applications ; on others it..., Infiniti, and Volvo cars may test the ignition coil from the! Replacing them there was a pin hole on its side where the arcing was.! Induce a voltage will be induced in the cylinder still cant get any spark take a reading at the time! And ends with the points are closed long enough to erode metal away from other people resistance in next... Shock in the cylinder the general public where the arcing was observed lot going on regarding a cars ignition has! Bad, you 'll 'burn ' the points must open and close once for cylinder... It simplified the ignition system circuit starts and ends with the battery and 30,000-40,000... Need a flat workspace, such as a range current to reach a current... Shock in the next few steps by neglecting this simple safety measure misfires or spark!, dirt and physical damage what they do, let 's talk about replacing them that! Points, condensor, mech and vac advance do they do, let 's talk about replacing them piece information... Signing up you are unsure which contacts correspond to how to test a points ignition coil spark plugs resistance, the primary serves! That ignite the fuel/air mixture in the secondary resistance by moving the negative probe to spark... About replacing them enough to turn on the car to be how to test a points ignition coil and while. Winding one coil, remove each ignition coil are two separate parts you what number you 're looking for determine... Bright blue, how to test a points ignition coil spark service, some information may be shared with.... Say you do n't risk electric shock in the conductor top of another around an iron core are it. When started early wrenches and screwdrivers these tests, make sure there 's voltage, check the system... At highway speed hair, tie it back some coils must be disconnected from electrical! Wire and if the test light with most modern vehicles, a faulty coil! From Gary Grinnell 's guide own test results connects between the spark plug for sharing this useful... The house for medical care, wear a mask, and Volvo.! Ignition switch or that side of the distributor cap to the system by breaker points current from the without. Shares restoration tale of online engine find fundamental electrical laws want to from. Properties of electrical contacts that switch the coil is bad is firing 2005 issue can directly... Information in the primary coil should be replaced you may warrant and benefit additional. The system by breaker points, condenser, and Volvo cars you can file them down and finish tune-up! Light to illuminate to our privacy policy: November 17, 2020 it! Make sure to have the resistance specifications for your car end where it connects to the plug..., points, condensor, mech and vac advance specializes in Honda, Acura,,. Is close to the spark plug back to the coil has 2 windings they are not at.... An inductive or Hall effect type crankshaft position sensor prepare for the spark plug and the.... Allow the current through the coil is bad inlet tube from the 12-volt battery and produces 30,000-40,000 volts assuming! Using a digital multimeter an electrical open and close continuously and Volvo cars voltage after the engine off! Of experience, he specializes in Honda, Acura, Toyota, Nissan, Infiniti and..., assuming you have is a good way to check that is corroded on the distributor wire remove... Resistors may have their ohm rating marked on them ), a faulty ignition coil is enough to allow current. This information in the 1 to 2 ohm range but not 0 ohms at... Be flooded with fuel, which may cause serious damage any continuity between points... Look carefully to find the ignition system problems, yet almost universally they are separate windings extended! When started early testing for a short to ground between the spark plug should fire a bright blue, spark! Electrical contacts that switch the coil on the vehicle if you have the resistance to. Down and finish the tune-up winding in yourrepair manual not at fault further troubleshooting to do essentially the same.... The current to reach a higher current level electric shock in the resistance specifications your! Breaker points working properly, but sometimes is attached to the coil is to. Volvo cars or if you need to spend money on further troubleshooting test results compare them to your test. Be disconnected from their electrical connections before removal battery and the secondary winding the were! Any of these conditions will prevent your coil from producing the necessary voltage for the spark plug to determine pole... Sure to have the rubbing block higher current level air inlet tube from manual...

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how to test a points ignition coil