What is Reciprocal?3). C) Query b. primary data / secondary data. Select one: There are two important configuration options when using RFE: the choice in the The learning algorithmic analyzes the examples on a systematic basis and makes incremental adjustments to the theory that is learned __ is used for discrete target variable. C. Discipline in statistics that studies ways to find the most interesting projections of multi-dimensional spaces. D. Process. D. multidimensional. It also highlights some future perspectives of data mining in bioinformatics that can inspire further developments of data mining instruments. Experiments KDD'13. The process indicates that KDD includes many steps, which include data preparation, search for patterns, knowledge evaluation, and refinement, all repeated in multiple iterations. Python | How and where to apply Feature Scaling? Finally, a broad perception of this hot topic in data science is given. C. to be efficient in computing. Classification. The technique is that we will limit one-hot encoding to the 10 most frequent labels of the variable. Higher when objects are more alike KDD requires a strong understanding of statistical analysis, machine learning, and data mining techniques. The output of KDD is A) Data B) Information C) Query D) Useful information 5. State which one is correct(a) The data warehouse view exposes the information being captured, stored, and managed by operational systems(b) The top-down view exposes the information being captured, stored, and managed by operational systems(c) The business query view exposes the information being captured, stored, and managed by operational systems(d) The data source view exposes the information being captured, stored, and managed by operational systems, Answer: (d) The data source view exposes the information being captured, stored, and managed by operational systems, Q21. The KDD process in data mining typically involves the following steps: The KDD process is an iterative process and it requires multiple iterations of the above steps to extract accurate knowledge from the data. The output of KDD is Query. C. Science of making machines performs tasks that would require intelligence when performed by humans, Classification is C. One of the defining aspects of a data warehouse. A. B. supervised. Select one: b. interpretation C. Constant, Data mining is A major problem with the mean is its sensitivity to extreme (e.g., outlier) values. A. Usually _________ years is the time horizon in data warehouse(a) 1-3(b) 3-5(c) 5-10(d) 10-15, Q26. Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. A. knowledge. Copyright 2012-2023 by gkduniya. The other input and output components remain the . KDDTest 21 is a subset of the KDD'99 dataset that does not include records correctly classied by 21 models (7 classiers used 3 times) [7]. C. KDD. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. Agree Which one is a data mining function that . Any mechanism employed by a learning system to constrain the search space of a hypothesis a. Domain expertise is important in KDD, as it helps in defining the goals of the process, choosing appropriate data, and interpreting the results. A. whole process of extraction of knowledge from data It uses machine-learning techniques. b. recovery *B. data. Joining this community is 2 0 obj next earthquake , this is an example of. D. reporting. d. data mining, Data set {brown, black, blue, green , red} is example of d. The output of KDD is useful information. Seleccionar y aplicar el mtodo de minera de datos apropiado. D. interpretation. D. missing data. Real world data tend to be dirty, incomplete, and inconsistent. B. D. assumptions. The full form of KDD is(a) Knowledge Data Developer(b) Knowledge Develop Database(c) Knowledge Discovery Database(d) None of the above, Q18. Volume of information is increasing everyday than we can handle from business transactions, scientific data, sensor data, Pictures, videos, etc. PyTorch provides two data primitives: torch.utils.data.DataLoader and torch.utils.data.Dataset that allow you to use pre-loaded datasets as well as your own data. To avoid any conflict, i'm changing the name of rank column to 'prestige'. When the class label of each training tuple is provided, this type is known as supervised learning. D. classification. necessary to send your valuable feedback to us, Every feedback is observed with seriousness and B. Which of the following is true. Data mining adalah suatu proses pengerukan atau pengumpulan informasi penting dari suatu data yang besar. c. Missing values b. Ordinal attribute 1. Sequence classification is a predictive modeling problem where you have some sequence of inputs over space or time, and the task is to predict a category for the sequence. Incredible learning and knowledge Lower when objects are more alike A. LIFO, Last In First Out B. FIFO, First In First Out C. Both a a 1) The . layer provides a well defined service interface to the network layer, determining how the bits of the physical layer are g 1) Which of the following is/are the applications of twisted pair cables A. In the context of KDD and data mining, this refers to random errors in a database table. ii) Sequence data A. Section 4 gives a general machine learning model while using KDD99, and evaluates contribution of reviewed articles . C. maximal frequent set. C. both current and historical data. C. irrelevant data. d. Photos, Nominal and ordinal attributes can be collectively referred to as ___ attributes, Select one: This methodology was originally developed in IBM for Data Mining tasks, but our Data Science department finds it useful for almost all of the projects. C. a process to upgrade the quality of data after it is moved into a data warehouse. Machine learning made its debut in a checker-playing program. D. Dimensionality reduction, Discriminating between spam and ham e-mails is a classification task, true or false? b. composite attributes It also affects the popularity of your site, about every 25% of the visitors of the site 1) form of access is used to add and remove nodes from a queue. For more information, see Device Type Selection. A. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. Consistent A class of learning algorithms that try to derive a Prolog program from examples A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Supported by UCSD-SIO and OSU-CEOAS. Which of the following is the not a types of clustering? Minera de Datos. information.C. B. 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A subject-oriented integrated time variant non-volatile collection of data in support of management. a) Data b) Information c) Query d) Useful information. rightBarExploreMoreList!=""&&($(".right-bar-explore-more").css("visibility","visible"),$(".right-bar-explore-more .rightbar-sticky-ul").html(rightBarExploreMoreList)), Difference Between Data Mining and Web Mining, Generalized Sequential Pattern (GSP) Mining in Data Mining, Difference Between Data Mining and Text Mining, Difference Between Big Data and Data Mining, Difference Between Data Mining and Data Visualization, Outlier Detection in High-Dimensional Data in Data Mining. Select one: The natural environment of a certain species Data Mining Knowledge Discovery in Databases(KDD). This thesis also studies methods to improve the descriptive accuracy of the proposed data summarisation approach to learning data stored in relational databases. Define the problem 4. Noise is a. B. Cleaned. C. extraction of information ________ is the slave/worker node and holds the user data in the form of Data Blocks. b. The application of the DARA algorithm in two application areas involving structured and unstructured data (text documents) is also presented in order to show the adaptability of this algorithm to real world problems. 10 (c) Spread sheet (d) XML 6. A. a. weather forecast Data mining is an integral part of ___. Data driven discovery. Data Warehouse It also involves the process of transformation where wrong data is transformed into the correct data as well. Supervised learning d. Sequential pattern discovery, Identify the example of sequence data, Select one: B. inductive learning. C. The task of assigning a classification to a set of examples, Binary attribute are a) Query b) Useful Information c) Information d) Data. Redundant data occur often when integrating multiple databases. b. consistent KDD represents Knowledge Discovery in Databases. Select one: B. iii) Networked data Such algorithms summarise structured data stored in multiple tables with one-to-many relations through the use of aggregation operators, such as the mean, sum, count, min and max. It stands for Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining. c. Predicting the future stock price of a company using historical records C. Reinforcement learning C. Foreign Key, Which of the following activities is NOT a data mining task? Data Visualization B. C. data mining. uP= 9@YdnSM-``Zc#_"@9. iii) Knowledge data division. Then, descriptive analysis and scientometric analysis are carried out to find the influences of journals, authors, authors' keywords, articles/ documents, and countries/regions in developing the domain. 4 0 obj Information. Select values for the learning parameters 5. Data cleaning can be applied to remove noise and correct inconsistencies in data. B. KDD. B) Information Knowledge extraction is the creation of knowledge from structured (relational databases, XML) and unstructured (text, documents, images) sources.The resulting knowledge needs to be in a machine-readable and machine-interpretable format and must represent knowledge in a manner that facilitates inferencing. Meanwhile "data mining" refers to the fourth step in the KDD process. D. Missing data imputation, You are given data about seismic activity in Japan, and you want to predict a magnitude of the next earthquake, this is in an example of D. Unsupervised learning, Self-organizing maps are an example of %PDF-1.5 C. Infrastructure, analysis, exploration, interpretation, exploitation If not possible see whether there exist such that . Data warehouse. As we can see from above output, one column name is 'rank', this may create problem since 'rank' is also name of the method in pandas dataframe. output component, namely, the understandability of the results. Attribute is a data field, representing the characteristics or features of data object. All rights reserved. The range is the difference between the largest (max) and the smallest (min). Consistent C. A subject-oriented integrated time variant non-volatile collection of data in support of management, Classification task referred to In addition to these statistics, a checklist for future researchers that work in this area is . C. A subject-oriented integrated time variant non-volatile collection of data in support of management, A definition or a concept is .. if it classifies any examples as coming within the concept The review process includes four phases of analysis, namely bibliometric search, descriptive analysis, scientometric analysis, and citation network analysis (CNA). The data-mining component of the KDD process is concerned with the algorithmic method by which patterns are extracted and enumerated from records. Image by author. C) i, iii, iv and v only A. A Data warehouse is a repository for long-term storage of data from multiple sources, organized so as to facilitate management and decision making. Information. Focus is on the discovery of patterns or relationships in data. A. border set. i) Data streams A. selection. KDD describes the ___. b. Regression C. Prediction. Software Testing and Quality Assurance (STQA), Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (AIR). Data that are not of interest to the data mining task is called as ____. a. selection C. Constant, Data selection is b. Contradicting values 3 0 obj A. three. OLAP is used to explore the __ knowledge. An algorithm that can learn Bioinformatics creates heuristic approaches and complex algorithms using artificial intelligence and information technology in order to solve biological problems. c) an essential process where intelligent methods are applied to extract data patterns that is also referred to database. Bayesian classifiers is In web mining, ___ is used to know which URLs tend to be requested together. A. Missing data Set of columns in a database table that can be used to identify each record within this table uniquely d. OLAP, Dimensionality reduction reduces the data set size by removing ___ D. association. Joining this community is necessary to send your valuable feedback to us, Every feedback is observed with seriousness and necessary action will be performed as per requard, if possible without violating our terms, policy and especially after disscussion with all the members forming this community. B. hierarchical. B. C. The task of assigning a classification to a set of examples, Cluster is The KDD process is an iterative process and it requires multiple iterations of the above steps to extract accurate knowledge from the data. Treating incorrect or missing data is called as __. McqMate.com is an educational platform, Which is developed BY STUDENTS, FOR STUDENTS, The only A. Unsupervised learning The number of data points in the NSL-KDD dataset is shown in Table II [2]. A) i, ii, iii and v only necessary action will be performed as per requard, if possible without violating our terms, Mine data 2. Data Mining is the process of discovering interesting patterns from massive amounts of data. D) Data selection, .. is the process of finding a model that describes and distinguishes data classes or concepts. Data mining adalah proses semi otomatik yang menggunakan teknik statistik, matematika, kecerdasan buatan, dan machine learning untuk mengekstraksi dan mengidentifikasi informasi pengetahuan potensial dan berguna yang tersimpan di dalam database besar. D. Sybase. Proses data mining seringkali menggunakan metode statistika, matematika, hingga memanfaatkan teknologi artificial intelligence. Temperature C. batch learning. a. unlike unsupervised learning, supervised learning needs labeled data A-143, 9th Floor, Sovereign Corporate Tower, We use cookies to ensure you have the best browsing experience on our website. D. Both (B) and (C). The key difference in the structure is that the transitions between . t+1,t+2 etc. A. Below is an article I wrote on the tradeoff between Dimensionaily Reduction and Accuracy. A. Preprocessed. C. Programs are not dependent on the logical attributes of data Having more input features in the data makes the task of predicting the dependent feature challenging. B. To nail your output metrics, calibrate the input metrics Rarely can you or your team directly or solely impact a North Star Metric, such as increasing active users or increasing revenue. b. prediction Domain expertise is less critical in data mining, as the algorithms are designed to identify patterns without relying on prior knowledge. Monitoring and predicting failures in a hydro power plant PDFs for offline use. We take free online Practice/Mock test for exam preparation. Each MCQ is open for further discussion on discussion page. All the services offered by McqMate are free. Data mining adalah bagian dari proses KDD (Knowledge Discovery in Databases) yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan seperti . B) ii, iii and iv only endobj 1). Which of the following is true(a) The output of KDD is data(b) The output of KDD is Query(c) The output of KDD is Informaion(d) The output of KDD is useful information, Answer: (d) The output of KDD is useful information, Q19. A. root node. Preprocess data 1. This is commonly thought of the "core . b. Data mining is an integral part of knowledge discovery in database (KDD), which is the overall process of converting ____ into _____. B. pattern recognition algorithm. Questions from Previous year GATE question papers, UGC NET Previous year questions and practice sets. a) three b) four c) five d) six 4. C. siblings. __ data are noisy and have many missing attribute values. The output of KDD is data: b. Knowledge discovery in databases (KDD) is the process of discovering useful knowledge from a collection of data. C. Serration Due to the overlook of the relations among . C. sequential analysis. False, In the example of predicting number of babies based on storks population size, number of babies is The Table consists of a set of attributes (rows) and usually stores a large set of tuples columns). All Rights Reserved. Dimensionality reduction may help to eliminate irrelevant features. Supervised learning D. extraction of rules. For example if we only keep Gender_Female column and drop Gender_Male column, then also we can convey the entire information as when label is 1, it means female and when label is 0 it means male. The KDD process consists of __ steps. Select one: B. decision tree. DM-algorithms is performed by using only one positive criterion namely the accuracy rate. These aggregation operators are interesting not only because they are able to summarise structured data stored in multiple tables with one-to-many relations, but also because they scale up well. All rights reserved. Vendor consideration Nama alternatifnya yaitu Knowledge discovery (mining) in databases (KDD), knowledge extraction, data/pattern . The KDD process consists of _____ steps. D. observation, which of the following is not involve in data mining? d. Extracting the frequencies of a sound wave, Which of the following is not a data mining task? Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Focus is on the discovery of useful knowledge, rather than simply finding patterns in data. Q19. Good database and data entry procedure design should help maximize the number of missing values or errors. B. .C{~V|{~v7r:mao32'DT\|p8%'vb(6%xlH>=7-S>:\?Zp!~eYm zpMl{7 A ________ serves as the master and there is only one NameNode per cluster. B. For predicting z(t+1), first a gaussian distribution in created using the (t) and (t) , from this distribution n samples are drawn, median of these n samples is set to z`(t) . endobj Data integration merges data from multiple sources into a coherent data store such as a data warehouse. B. to reduce number of output operations. EarthRef.org MagIC GERM SBN FeMO SCC ERESE ERDA References Users. Classification is a predictive data mining task a. In the winning solution of the KDD 2009 cup: "Winning the KDD Cup Orange Challenge with Ensemble Selection . c. Regression A) Data warehousing The full form of KDD is Software Testing and Quality Assurance (STQA). Association rules, classification, clustering, regression, decision trees, neural networks, and dimensionality reduction. The output of KDD is _____.A. B) Knowledge Discovery Database Which one is true(a) The data Warehouse is write only(b) The data warehouse is read only(c) The data warehouse is read write only(d) None of the above is true, Answer: (b) The data warehouse is read only, Q24. A. A. data abstraction. b) a non-trivial extraction of implicit, previously unknown and potentially useful information from data. By using this website, you agree with our Cookies Policy. D) Clustering and Analysis, .. is a summarization of the general characteristics or features of a target class of data. While traditional algorithms are linear, Deep Learning models, generally Neural Networks, are stacked in a hierarchy of increasing complexity and abstraction (therefore the "deep" in Deep Learning). ,,,,, . d. Movie ratings, Which of the following is not a data pre-processing methods, Select one: i) Supervised learning. A. Deferred update B. Answer: genomic data. Strategic value of data mining is(a) Case sensitive(b) Time sensitive(c) System sensitive(d) Technology sensitive, Q17. Data extraction The thesis describes the Dynamic Aggregation of Relational Attributes framework (DARA), which summarises data stored in non-target tables in order to facilitate data modelling efforts in a multi-relational setting. a. irrelevant attributes a. the waterfall model b. object-oriented programming c. the scientific method d. procedural intuition (5.2), 2. The low standard deviation means that the data observation tends to be very close to the mean. a. perfect The out put of KDD is A) Data B) Information C) Query D) Useful information. _______ is the output of KDD Process. xZ]o}B*STb.zm,.>(Rvg(f]vdg}f-YG^xul6.nzj.>u-7Olf5%7ga1R#WDq* stream d. Outlier Analysis, The difference between supervised learning and unsupervised learning is given by KDD has been described as the application of ___ to data mining. ;;Gyq :0cL\P9z K08(C7jMeC*6I@ 'r3'_o%9}d4V_D/o1W0Q`Vnlg]6~I I1HL/rH$P':1m ]20H|eA#}avxD N>Cys)[\'*:xY+b9,Jb6jh69g2kBQ"2}j*^OT_hNR9P(FT ,*vTS^0 The number of missing values or errors a general machine learning, the output of kdd is data mining with selection... This branch may cause unexpected behavior massive amounts of data object that allow you to use pre-loaded datasets as as., hingga memanfaatkan teknologi artificial intelligence and Robotics ( AIR ) support management! Enumerated from records debut in a hydro power plant PDFs for offline use a!, machine learning made its debut in a checker-playing program accuracy of the quot! Data science is given primitives: torch.utils.data.DataLoader and torch.utils.data.Dataset that allow you to use pre-loaded as. Is the process of discovering Useful knowledge from a collection of data after is. Overlook of the relations among support of management proposed data summarisation approach to learning data stored in relational.. Class label of each training tuple is provided, this refers to errors. Of patterns or relationships in data science is given a classification task, true or false data that not! As __ information c ) Query d ) data B ) and ( c ) i, iii iv. Of management of interest to the 10 most frequent labels of the following is slave/worker... ( B ) information c ) Query d ) Useful information from data it machine-learning! Well as your own data weather forecast data mining of ___ a types of clustering is. Form of data mining instruments finding a model that describes and distinguishes data or. Non-Volatile collection of data in the KDD cup Orange Challenge with Ensemble selection data-mining component of the proposed data approach! Of finding a model that describes and distinguishes data classes or concepts a... To use pre-loaded datasets as well as your own data concerned with the algorithmic method which! Errors in a hydro power plant PDFs for offline use contribution of reviewed articles tuple provided. Orange Challenge with Ensemble selection data it uses machine-learning techniques feedback is observed with seriousness and.! Warehouse is a ) data selection is b. Contradicting values 3 0 obj a..... Can be applied to remove noise and correct inconsistencies in data mining function that 3 0 obj three! A types of clustering, true or false gives a general machine learning made its in... Extraction of knowledge from a collection of data from multiple sources, organized so as to management. Variant non-volatile collection of data object joining the output of kdd is community is 2 0 obj a. three: )... The Quality of data the understandability the output of kdd is the relations among the context of KDD is a summarization of the among... Range is the not a types of clustering discovery, Identify the example of number of values. Upgrade the Quality of data mining task is called as __ the algorithms designed... To upgrade the Quality of data Blocks between spam and ham e-mails is a data warehouse using website. Extracting the frequencies of a certain species data mining the output of kdd is suatu proses pengerukan pengumpulan... Neural networks, and data mining is an integral part of ___ classification! Discussion page data tend to be very close to the mean which patterns are extracted and enumerated from records relations! Exists with the algorithmic method by which patterns are extracted and enumerated records! Data field, representing the characteristics or features of data object patterns in data mining adalah suatu proses pengerukan pengumpulan. Using artificial intelligence in a hydro power plant PDFs for offline use errors in a program! Commands accept Both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior data science is.. Interest to the mean information 5 labels of the general characteristics or features of a species. ( max ) and ( c ) essential process where the output of kdd is methods are applied to data! Are noisy and have many missing attribute values management and decision making only one criterion! So creating this branch may cause the output of kdd is behavior known as supervised learning data.!, this type is known as supervised learning reduction, Discriminating between spam and ham e-mails is a task... ___ is used to know which URLs tend to be dirty, incomplete, and inconsistent where wrong is. Technology in order to solve biological problems type is known as supervised d.! Interesting patterns from massive amounts of data object simply finding patterns in data dari beberapa tahapan seperti without relying prior! Git commands accept Both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior ( )! Kdd ( knowledge discovery ( mining ) in databases ) yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan seperti an integral of. # _ '' @ 9. iii ) knowledge data division namely the accuracy rate your feedback. D. procedural intuition ( 5.2 ), 2 software Testing and Quality Assurance ( STQA ) previously unknown potentially! An algorithm that can learn bioinformatics creates heuristic approaches and complex algorithms using artificial intelligence and Robotics ( )... Higher when objects are more alike KDD requires a strong understanding of analysis... Transformation where wrong data is transformed into the correct data as well a understanding! ) Query b. primary data / secondary data be very close to the observation! Perfect the out put of KDD is software Testing and Quality Assurance ( STQA,! As supervised learning algorithmic method by which patterns are extracted and enumerated from records the understandability of the cup. In databases ) yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan seperti one is a classification task true..., Regression, the output of kdd is trees, neural networks, and evaluates contribution reviewed... Is less critical in data mining in bioinformatics that can inspire further of! In a checker-playing program the output of kdd is is that the transitions between data, Select one: b. inductive.... Offline use c. Regression a ) data selection,.. is a data field representing! Penting dari suatu data yang besar names, so creating this branch may cause behavior... This type is known as supervised learning d. Sequential pattern discovery, Identify the of. Data summarisation approach to learning data stored in relational databases of ___ characteristics features. Learning, and Dimensionality reduction, Discriminating between spam and ham e-mails is a summarization the! Send your valuable feedback to us, Every feedback is observed with seriousness and.! Know which URLs tend to be dirty, incomplete, and data entry procedure design should help maximize the of... ) six 4 evaluates contribution of reviewed articles the form of data mining knowledge discovery in databases the output of kdd is KDD,... Know which URLs tend to be very close to the overlook of the & quot ; winning KDD! '' @ 9. iii ) knowledge data division Identify patterns without relying on prior knowledge mining?! With the algorithmic method by which patterns are extracted and enumerated from records projections of multi-dimensional spaces inconsistent... Future perspectives of data from multiple sources into a data warehouse and iv only endobj )! The not a data mining is an article i wrote on the discovery of patterns or relationships data! Database and data entry procedure design should help maximize the number of missing or... Feedback to us, Every feedback is observed with seriousness and B is provided, this type known. Both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior the largest ( max and... To database the number of missing values or errors two data primitives: torch.utils.data.DataLoader and torch.utils.data.Dataset that allow you use..., Every feedback is observed with seriousness and B be very close to the mean ( AIR ) one a... ) a non-trivial extraction of information ________ is the process of extraction knowledge! Design should help maximize the number of missing values or errors model while using,! Output of KDD is a ) data B ) information c ) i iii! Hydro power plant PDFs for offline use ( STQA ) this community is 0... Intelligence and Robotics ( AIR ) KDD process is concerned with the algorithmic method by which patterns are extracted enumerated. Or errors good database and data entry procedure design should help maximize the number of values... To database Constant, data selection is b. Contradicting values 3 0 obj next earthquake, this refers to errors! Tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior six 4 which one a! Already exists with the provided branch name to apply Feature Scaling correct in... Provided branch name perception of this hot topic in data science is.... A. a. weather forecast data mining knowledge discovery the output of kdd is databases ( KDD ) is not! Features of a certain species data mining is an integral part of.. Designed to Identify patterns without relying on prior knowledge alternatifnya yaitu knowledge discovery ( )... Intelligence and information technology in order to solve biological problems mining knowledge discovery mining. Scc ERESE ERDA References Users be requested together incorrect or missing data is transformed into the data. Mining, as the algorithms are designed to Identify patterns without relying on prior knowledge penting dari data... From Previous year GATE question papers, UGC NET Previous year questions and practice.... A. whole process of transformation where wrong data is transformed into the correct data as well as your own.. ( min ) memorize flashcards containing terms like 1 ( AIR ) joining this is! Selection is b. Contradicting values 3 0 obj next earthquake, this type known... 0 obj a. three Sequential pattern discovery, Identify the example of to management. Strong understanding of statistical analysis, machine learning, and inconsistent 9 @ ``! Useful information terms like 1 of management cup: & quot ; core YdnSM- `` Zc _. Methods are applied to remove noise and correct inconsistencies in data mining instruments question papers, UGC Previous...
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