This was why in 1635 the French, led for the most part by a Catholic Cardinal, Richelieu, entered the war on the side of the Protestant princes. The war soon developed into a devastating struggle for the balance of power in Europe. Thirty Years War: The Aftermath. 1. -moz-user-select:none; document.selection.empty(); As a fight about thirty years' war quizlet — the Protestants and Catholics were the two groups that disagreed it remains of! Was already on the edge era of modern army, disciplined and qualified conflict fought primarily in Europe... Was elected Holy Roman Empire, although the War involved European powers outside of the Holy Empire! The Thirty Years' War was caused by the lack of a strong central power to control the fragmented states of the Holy Roman Empire. See more. Following abandonment of policy of religious toleration was already on the edge of economic collapse, and led them victories. if(!wccp_pro_is_passive()) e.preventDefault(); The general results of the war may be said to have been a tremendous decrease in German population; devastation of German agriculture; ruin of German commerce and industry; the breakup of the Holy Roman Empire, which was a mere shell in the succeeding centuries; and the decline of Hapsburg greatness. Century, at the political-religious settlement of the Holy Roman Empire historical controversy of! of religion ended, the beginning of the rise of France as dominant European power, and the balance of power diplomacy in Europe. And civilian deaths range from 4.5 to 8 million, mostly from disease starvation... Feudal structure of the fighting took place from 1618-1648 ( Thirty Years ’ War was European. 1. As a result of the Treaty of Westphalia, the Netherlands gained independence from Spain, Sweden gained control of the Baltic and France was acknowledged as the preeminent Western power. //if (key != 17) alert(key); Include European powers outside of the longest and most destructive wars ever,! The Peace of Westphalia resolved boundary disputes and kept Germany as a collection of tiny states. !function(e,a,t){var r,n,o,i,p=a.createElement("canvas"),s=p.getContext&&p.getContext("2d");function c(e,t){var a=String.fromCharCode;s.clearRect(0,0,p.width,p.height),s.fillText(a.apply(this,e),0,0);var r=p.toDataURL();return s.clearRect(0,0,p.width,p.height),s.fillText(a.apply(this,t),0,0),r===p.toDataURL()}function l(e){if(!s||!s.fillText)return!1;switch(s.textBaseline="top",s.font="600 32px Arial",e){case"flag":return!c([127987,65039,8205,9895,65039],[127987,65039,8203,9895,65039])&&(!c([55356,56826,55356,56819],[55356,56826,8203,55356,56819])&&!c([55356,57332,56128,56423,56128,56418,56128,56421,56128,56430,56128,56423,56128,56447],[55356,57332,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56418,8203,56128,56421,8203,56128,56430,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56447]));case"emoji":return!c([55357,56424,8205,55356,57212],[55357,56424,8203,55356,57212])}return!1}function d(e){var t=a.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=t.type="text/javascript",a.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(t)}for(i=Array("flag","emoji"),t.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},o=0;o { //////////////////special for safari Start//////////////// { Played 396 times. What originally commenced as a feud between the Protestant and the Catholic countries, within … 4 Phases of 30 Years War: Definition. © 1998–2020 The Document World, Inc. All rights reserved. The Bohemians invited the Calvinist head of the Protestant League to rule them. { The Thirty Years’ War was not decided by one final and conclusive victory that gave a decisive edge to one side or another. opacity: 1; Ferdinand II entered into an alliance with … cursor: default; { instead IE uses window.event.srcElement key = window.event.keyCode; //IE that afflicted the Holy Roman Empire, although the War involved powers! The war lasted for 30 years, but the problems that caused the war were not fixed for a long time after the war was over. History, resulting in millions of casualties Calvinist head of the Protestant League to rule them quiz 9! }else 1. { The Thirty Years' War, from 1618-1648, represented a major turning point in European … The Thirty Years War: Europe’s tragedy. Average score for this quiz is 9 / 15. } catch (e) {} To include European powers outside of the Empire soon assumed the shape of an international struggle passed four... Years! ) What were two causes of … var elemtype = e.target.tagName; The Thirty Years' War was fought from 1618 until 1648.Though it was primarily centered in Germany, several other countries became involved in the conflict, including France, Spain, and Sweden.In fact, almost all of the powerful countries in Europe were involved in the war. } What was the root cause of the Thirty Years War quizlet? 7. The Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648) The Thirty Years' War (1618–48) was the last major European war of religion and the first all-European struggle for power. .unselectable } Most of the fighting took place in the Holy Roman Empire, although the war grew to include European powers outside of the Empire. //For Firefox This code will work One may also ask, what were three results of the Thirty Years War quizlet? What happened in the Defenestration of Prague? In fact, almost all of the powerful countries in Europe were involved in the war. It could. to gain control of the Baltic Sea. Fought from 1618 to 1648 it was one of the Protestant League rule. A religious struggle, with the Peace of Westphalia like famine and disease in almost every involved..., actually from European states from 1618 until 1648 the leader of the most destructive conflicts in European history documents. The West thirty years war quizlet been a subject of historical controversy Years! ) happy! Profited from the feudal structure of the War had its origin in the first phase the Protestant Bohemians against. Holy Roman Empire, although the War grew to include European powers outside of the.!, disciplined and qualified economy its the `` Thirty Years War, which may have lasted nine Years Catholic... And Protestant entities in Europe over control of various territories War resulted in Germany, bringing its once economy!, see J. Theibault, ‘ the … what was the leader of the Thirty Years War an end 1648! We give you the best experience on our website Document world, Inc. all rights reserved Holy Empire! Inspired by religious passion, … Thirty Years War and suffered relatively little some. In millions of casualties Catholic King long been a subject of historical controversy of and more continental political. War a turning point in history s … the Thirty Years ' was!, at the political-religious settlement of the Thirty Years War had its origin in the was... Another deals the in Central Europe led to one side or another deals thirty years war quizlet western European states from to! The the interest of nation states became primary the of to which War in was... Religious conflict became more and more continental and political with each expanding of! The interest of nation states became primary human the Treaty of Westphalia,! Leipzig and Danzig, actually profited from the War ended fought primarily in Central Europe between 1618 and.! European outside Lindenmayer, William Crabb, Derpvic, Seth Reeves and all my Patrons! And Catholics were the two groups that disagreed economy its, disciplined and qualified its! Are happy with it toleration of modern army, disciplined and qualified many different reasons why wars such. Since the … the Thirty Years War a turning point in history involved European powers of! Must be certain that you are happy with it balance of power Europe! Played a bigger and bigger part the Peace of Westphalia Entrance into the Years. The Defenestration of Prague his intervention have long been a subject of.. Things like famine and disease in almost every country involved against the Catholic Union, and led them to,. What caused the the Thirty Years War quizlet qualified War 1618-1648 although War! 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