A group from the 54th Recon Company, 2nd Regiment, 1st ARVN Division received training at Company L and joint operations were employed in the ARVN recon zone. They also provided training for the 1st ARVN Division Reconnaissance Company. On 5 December 1968, the Chief of Staff, United States Army, approved the activation of the 75th Infantry as the parent regiment for all Department of the Army Long Range Reconnaissance Patrol (LRRP) units and the parenthetical designation (Ranger) in lien of (LRRP) for these units. Official Statement of Lineage and Honors The Rangers received automatic fire as they combat assaulted into the area. At 0230 hours the next morning the team heard an Air Force fast mover supporting their element take fire and crash. Rangers differ from Special Forces. Only one side, however, was vulnerable to the ravaging poison of treason, but few dared call it that. On 25 October 1971 Company C was officially inactivated. On 1 February 1969, Company E (LRP) was realigned as Company G (RANGER), 75th Infantry (Airborne). On 16 February 1960, without consulting his American military advisors, he ordered commanders of divisions and military regions to form ranger companies from the army, the reserves, retired army personnel and the Civil Guard. The following are the advantages in selecting the 75th Infantry as the parent unit for all DA authorized LRP/Ranger units: a. On 18 February 1971 the Arctic Rangers demonstrated this parachute capability by executing a winter jump over frozen Lake Clunle at Ft. Richardson. A reaction force was brought in to evacuate the items. As the above lineage shows, we have a long history, rich in tradition. Now, K Company could field three patrol platoons consisting of a Headquarters section, five five-man Ranger teams and five six-man Hawkeye Teams, the 6th man being a Rhade Scout. He deployed to the Republic of Vietnam in November 1970 and saw significant combat action as a second lieutenant assigned to the 101st Airborne's Lima Company, 75th Rangers in the I Corps Province . As a result, Company E (LRP), 20th Infantry (Abn), assigned to First Field Force Vietnam became Company C (Ranger), 75th Infantry. 1LT Michael Grim Despite, or because of these circumstances and conditions, the Ranger advisors became very adept at accomplishing their responsibilities and fulfilling their missions. In addition to running 31 regular reconnaissance missions during July, Company L (Ranger) graduated three classes of ARVN HAC BAO from specialized training which it conducted. As a result of their common experiences, lasting bonds of mutual respect were formed between the combat veterans of both nations. He put his stamp on the LRRP mission by introducing ARVN personnel into the LRP teams of E/58th Inf. This history deals with the activities, personnel, and accomplishments of Company K (Ranger), 75th Infantry (Airborne), during the period 1 February 1969 through 10 December 1970, and briefly highlights the history of the units that preceded, and led to the establishment of Company K (Ranger), 75th Infantry (Airborne). The Redcatcher Ranger Teams were sent into the gloomy rain forests northeast of Trang Bom, north of Dinh Quan, and along the heavily vegetated Lga Nga and Dong Nai rivers. The area was noted for its agriculture of tobacco, sugar cane, bananas, pineapples, rice and an assortment of other fruits and vegetables. December saw the Company patrols continue to operate far out in the Divisions recon zone, depending on 175 Howitzers for support. This unit ultimately became Company A (Airborne Ranger), 75th Infantry. Twenty-three Ranger units were awarded the Vietnamese Gallantry Cross with Palm unit award, with the 42nd Battalion receiving the award seven times, the 44th Battalion six times, and the 1st Group and 43rd Battalion each four times. CPT Robert A. The 2d Bde exploited the contact with gunships, artillery and a CS drop. All ARA and gunships in the area received heavy 12.7mm fire. Team leaders and potential team leaders were now able to attend the Recondo school conducted by the Special Forces at Nha Trang on a rotating basis, while continuing to be the :Eyes and Ears of the Commander. The team quickly returned suppressive fires and pulled the wounded man into the hastily established perimeter and became deeply engaged in a fire fight with the undetermined sized enemy force. Klarna. Ranger teams were in employed in clusters of 5 and 6 teams to completely saturate an area. The provisional Go-Devil Ranger company, also known as the separate 3rd Brigade of the 9th Infantry Division, formally established as an independent unit on 26 July 1969, was unaffected by this paper ruse. The term Ranger traces its origin to the French and Indian War (Seven Years War) when natives of New Hampshire were recruited by Robert Rogers into nine companies. The Company was placed under the control of G3, II FIELD FORCE and were OPCON to specific Brigades and Divisions operating in III Corps Tactical Zone. Missions included waterborne operations and were primarily oriented to finding the enemy so U.S. firepower could be staged and brought to bear on the enemy. Battlefield intelligence was analyzed, exploited, and more missions were planned accordingly. (3) It provides the Ranger Companies and the United States Army with a common regimental designation indentifying an uncommon skill. Artillery, ARA, and gunships were employed the remainder of the day. The rangers found the change initially unsettling because they were on unfamiliar ground facing a more hardened professional soldier than they had faced before. C Co. 75th Rangers (1969-70) These are mostly loose photos that I carried around in a box for the past 45 years--thinking one day I'll do something with them..In a million years, I thought . Choose Options. 1LT Bowersox was also an Airborne Ranger who was assigned to the unit in late-1962. During this period, only one American was KIA. 4.8 out of 5 stars - Shop L Co, 75th Infantry Regiment - Rangers, Vietnam Classic Round Sticker created by a2zgraphicsworks. The LRRPs were going to pick them off at long range and engage them at close quarters by direct fire. On 12 November 1969, Ranger teams were extracted for the last time. Company C was moved to Pleiku city on 29 March 1970, and placed under operational control of the aerial 7th Squadron of the 7th Cavalry where they conducted thirty-two patrols in the far western border areas of the Central Highlands. The team broke contact and called in gunships on the enemy positions. The Rangers provided important information for the 101st Abn Div by locating elements of the 5th NVA Regiment and inflicting heavy casualties. He served with the 101st Airborne during the Vietnam War. Air assets would muster the pilots flight checked their ships and the gunners their weapons. We were told that due to severe losses the unit could no longer function. The 5307th Composite Unit (Provisional) of the Army of the United States was organized and trained for long range penetration behind enemy lines in Japanese held Burma. In such cases, a significant amount of information had to be passed rapidly and accurately. Large numbers of individual Vietnamese Rangers were presented U.S. awards such as the Silver Star, Bronze Star, and Army Commendation Medals for acts of valor in the face of enemy forces. The teams worked throughout the Division AO in the areas west of Hue and Camp Eagle all the way out to the A Shau Valley and south to the 85 east-west grid line and north to the 30 east-west grid line. The teams performed numerous wire tap, ambush, tunnel exploration, bomb damage assessment, artillery/air strikes, surveillance, stay-behind and combat patrol missions. On high alert in the night darkness, the eyes of men with painted faces watched and waited for any miscalculation or laxity in secure movement by the NVAand make them pay. PAPA Company fielded on average, six combat ready 6 man Ranger HUNTER-KILLER teams that consisted of a team leader (TL) an assistant team leader (ATL), a radio operator (RTO) and 3 scout observers. However, the platoon would increase its capabilities to patrol and recon a larder area and also to engage small enemy forces or targets of opportunity. In particular, the men who helped with pictures and reference material, SGT. By finding routes, camps, caches of food and equipment during their mission, the team would report real time intelligence information to the Brigade. In November 1969 the brigade permanently increased the size of the company to full company strength of 128 Rangers. Every team leader and nearly every assistant team leader in the 78th infantry Detachment (LRP) (ABN) were either Recondo or Ranger qualified. The Indiana Adjutant General was able to retain most of the Airborne qualified personnel and formed two long range patrol companies. The missions now became more as hunter-killer teams than the true reconnaissance teams. disbanded in 1943, the Comintern was replaced by the Cominform (Communist Information Bureau,1947 to 1954), in which only the Russian Soviet, the ruling East European communist parties (Yugoslavia was expelled in 1948), and the French and the Italian communist parties were represented. In all, 19 Silver Stars, 175 Bronze Stars, 86 Army Commendation Medals, 120 Air Medals, 110 Purple hearts, 19 Indiana Distinguished Service Crosses, and 204 Indiana Commendation Medals were awarded. The 71st (LRP) and Company M (Ranger), 75th Infantry combat reconnaissance record was a model of effective scouting progression that produced one of the most successful ranger endeavors of the Vietnam War. The month of November was the last operational month for L Co Rangers in Vietnam. Enemy losses were also high with many killed and blood trails leading off in several directions. By 28 January 1968 the company was again at Bien Hoa, and two six-man teams were dispatched with General Clay, the Assistant Division Commander, to help locate and secure a new area for the division. When they were redesignated on 1 February 1969, the average TOE strength of a Ranger company was of 3 officers and 115 enlisted men, bringing the total to 118 men divided into a company headquarters, operations section, communications platoon, and two patrol platoons. Company C then concentrated its teams in support of the 4th Infantry Division by reconning major infiltration routes in the southwestern HINES area of operations until 28 March. units had to be summoned, if South Vietnam was not to be overrun by the communists. Only after arriving in Vietnam did the unit find out that they would be replacing another Long Range Patrol company that was being dismantled. The PRU troops generally possessed very high esprit and great knowledge of Viet Cong operating methods. 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