The Buffalo Soldiers were primarily responsible for supporting westward expansion by helping to build new settlements and to protect settlers. Nineteenth Century African American soldiers who served in the Western United States have generally been known a “Buffalo Soldiers.” In this article, however, military historian Frank N. Schubert, challenges modern popular perceptions of the soldiers, among them the significance of their name and the nature of their views of the native people against whom they fought. It was their role in campaigns against American Indians in the West that led to their regimental nickname. This would not seem to be an unusual event, except that the soldier was an African-American who symbolized thousands of black soldiers who suffered, fought and died for their The Indians felt that like the mighty buffalo, the Buffalo Soldiers fought ferociously to the end. The hair of the Buffalo Soldiers reminded the tribal warriors of the tuft of hair between a buffalo's horns, as well. People migrate because of many reasons. At first, regiments of Buffalo Soldiers faced a lot of racial prejudice. They were instrumental, for better or worse, in America’s westward expansion and the creation and management of the nation’s budding national park system. In 1870, a bull hide sold for $3.50. In the 1950′s, Buffalo Soldier regiments were disbanded when all military services were integrated. [ Related: Buffalo soldiers played complicated and controversial role in westward expansion] The all-black regiments patrolled new settlements in the … The Name "Buffalo Soldiers" Named by the Indians partly because of the Negro's dark and strange kinky hair was so similar to the buffalo, but most importantly it was a sign of respect. And eventually, the image of a buffalo became part of the 10th Cavalry's regimental crest. In addition, African Americans could only serve west of the Mississippi River, because many whites didn't want to see armed black soldiers in or near their communities. Cody had joined the Cavalry at 17, and he earned the name “Buffalo Bill” because in one 18-month stretch he claimed to have killed 4,280 buffalo. Corporal Benjamin Blayton was one of those who served in this historic American regiment. Buffalo Soldiers.13 William Leckie’s book,The Buffalo Soldiers: a Narrative of the Negro Cavalry in the West, appeared in 1967. Another is that their bravery and ferocity in battle reminded the Indians of the way buffalo fought. The Buffalo soldiers did not merely play a small role in the American military, or in building this nation. The 92nd Division saw combat during the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, the ultimate battle of World War I, which claimed over 26,000 American soldiers. Offered in celebration of Black History Month and in recognition of the 100th anniversary of America's participation in World War I, the Buffalo Soldier objects in the Division of Armed Forces History serve as a fascinating intersection of African American and World War I history. The last segregated U.S. Army regiments were disbanded in 1951 during the Korean War, and their soldiers were integrated into other units. In the fall of 1918, through the thick haze of gun smoke and mustard gas, French soldiers, American Expeditionary Forces (AEF), and German soldiers toiled in their respective trenches, fighting and scrapping through dirt and the leftover splinters of a forest, the destruction of World War I surrounding them. Their motto became "Ready and Forward." These black soldiers helped protect the nation’s westward expansion by building roads and participating in significant military actions, such as the Red River War (1874-1875) and the Battle of San Juan Hill during the Spanish American War (1898). These black soldiers helped protect the nation’s westward expansion by building roads and participating in significant military actions, such as the Red River War (1874-1875) and the Battle of San Juan Hill during the Spanish American War (1898). The same Buffalo Soldiers who helped to create Yosemite and Sequoia were disqualified, because of the color of their skin, to serve again as official national park rangers in civilian life. They served at a variety of posts in the Southwest and Great Plains, taking part in most of the military campaigns during the decades-long Indian Wars –– during which they compiled a distinguished record, with 18 Buffalo Soldiers awarded the Medal of Honor. The Expansion of the Texas Frontier and the American Indian Students learn about the role of Buffalo Soldiers and how they protected the settlers from the American Indians. They were part of the Buffalo Soldiers of Seattle, a group of citizens dedicated to raising awareness of the buffalo soldiers’ history. Buffalo Soldiers provides a beautifully illustrated chronicle of the contributions made by African American troops to the U.S. military--from the post-Civil War era to the racial integration of the military after World War II. Blayton remained in D.C. for the rest of his life. Their tasks were many, including the building and repairing of towns and villages. Their main agenda was to achieve an immediate liberation of the black Americans who had been taken up as slaves. 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