*The AP European History exam was significantly revised in 2016, so any questions from before then are not representative of the current exam format. Louis himself adopted the sun as his emblem. Our exam includes 18 multiple choice practice questions with answers and detailed explanations. Enterprising students use this website to learn AP class material, study for class quizzes and tests, and to brush up on course material before the big exam day. Christian boys taken from families, converted to Islam, and then rigorously trained to serve the sultan, a high official in a Muslim government (especially in the Ottoman Empire). This free AP European History practice test covers Period 2, which runs from 1648 to 1815. PEOPLE. The "Panthéon de la Guerre" remained in its Paris home for nine years and was seen by three million people. First Bourbon king of Spain. Reply Delete. (1713) Treaty that ended the War of Spanish Succession: (1642-1649) English war between Charles I's "Cavaliers" and the parliament's army, the "roundheads"; ends with Charles Cromwell and his "New Model Army" taking power, (1700-1721) war in which Peter the Great attacked Sweden and gained control of Latvia and Estonia, (1709) decisive victory of Peter the Great over Sweden during the Great Northern War. However, a look at past, released exam questions is still helpful. You can still use prior questions to practice, however DBQs will have more than 7 documents, the LEQ prompts are worded differently, and the rubrics are completely different. She limited the papacy's political influence in Austria, strengthened her central bureaucracy and cautiously reduced the power that nobles had over their serfs, granted religous freedom, reduced censorship, improved education, reformed the justice system, and abolished torture, ruling family of Brandenburg Prussia/germany, czar of Russia who introduced ideas from western Europe to reform the government, Turks who had come to Anatolia in the same wave of migrations as the Seljuks. 1688 - 1697 (War of the League of Augsburg) Result of Louis XIV trying to extend French territory to the Rhine voting in Polish parliament had to be unanimous for changes to be made; thus, little could be done to systematically strengthen the kingdom, strong ruler, Holy Roman Emperor, used aristocrats to rule, invited foreign aristocrats to court, his palace, Schonnbrun imitated Versailles, nephew of Ferdinand I, took power over Austria (what was left, anyways) and worked to restore the imperial gov't in Hungary. Charles II of Spain died without an heir, meaning the Spanish throne would be passed to Louis … Explain the causes and consequences of the English Civil War. KEY FACTS. After the 1648 Peace of Westphalia, the ravaged lands were further afflicted by the "Reunion" campaigns launched by King Louis XIV of France, culminating in the Nine Years' War (1688–97). Reply Delete. AP Euro Wars Timeline created by grace.maley. a catholic minority who pursued a doctrine of faith and divine grace similar to the Calvinists, the peace treaty that ended the Thirty Years' War in 1648, a religious war between the Catholics and Protestants, which resulted in the political restructuring of Europe and the development of nation states - the Dutch Republic, the Austro-Hungarian Empire, granted religious freedom in many parts of Europe and encouraged the secularization of government. 1688-1697 against League of Augsburg which later included England when William took the throne. Part of the Cold War, it was fought between Soviet-led Afghan forces against multi-national insurgent groups called the Mujahideen, mostly composed of two alliances - the Peshawar Seven and the Tehran Eight. Nine Years' War (1688-1697) war in which Louis XIV fought against the Grand Alliance of all major European powers. carterdoyle TEACHER. English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658). Ap Euro Wars Test Questions questionWar of the Roses answerHouse of Lancaster-Red Rose Later vs. House of York-White Rose) (1455-1485 questionItalian Wars answer1494-1559 a term meaning "protected peoples"; they included Jews, Christians, and Zoroastrians. This battle effectively ended the latest war with France although the peace was only agreed the following year. 1455-1485. DATE. Charles I's most trusted adviser, who later became the earl of Stafford. (1648) Treaty that ended the 30 years' war: (1566-1587) revolt in response to Philip II's absentee rule, republic formed after the Revolt of the Netherlands, (1588) huge fleet sent by Philip II in an attempt to conquer Protestant England, (1667-1668) Louis XIV's invasion of the United Provinces, (1672-1678) Louis XIV's war against William of Orange; ended with treaty of Nijmegen, (1688-1697) war in which Louis XIV fought against the Grand Alliance of all major European powers, (1701-1713) war over the successor of Charles II "the sufferer"; Charles had selected Philip V Bourbon, his grand-nephew and Louis XIV's grandson to succeed him, going against a previous agreement that he would be succeeded by an Austrian; an alliance of European powers with troops led by Eugene, Prince of Savoy, and John Churchill fought against French and Spanish troops; the war ended with the Peace of Utrecht. "One king, one law, one faith", A family that controlled Spain, part of Italy, and part of the Holy Roman Empire. Of all the wars known by duration in years, the least well-known is the Nine Years War (1688 – 97). AP European History. European states and nations developed governmental and civil institutions from 1450 to the present to organize society and consolidate political power, with a variety of social, cultural, and economic effects. Dec 1, 1453. did a strong stadholder take over after william? AP Euro … 1559 The States-General of the Netherlands voted the “Nine Years’ Aid” in Jan 1559 Henry II of France died in Jul 1559 and was succeeded by his sickly and indecisive son, Francis II. Nine Years War (1688-1697) King William’s War. It gave the French crown control over the appointment of bishops and deprived the pope of French ecclesiastical revenues. AP Euro Wars Chart WAR. This contributes to their rise as a European power. It was built on land taken from Sweeden, group of military officers that attempted to revolt against peter the great on his absence, son of Peter I who came under suspicion and died mysteriously. Nine Years’ War (1688-97) and the War of Spanish Succession (1701-1713) paytonc123455. The War of Spanish Succession was most damaging for Louis and France. In fact, today’s exam requires more writing than the previous one, and therefore more chance you will be asked to recall the events and effects of the The Hundred Years War The war started in 1337; In 1204 King John signed away the English claim to lands in Normandy and Anjou. However, knowing the order of events will help immensely with cause and effect. Religious Wars. 1701 law by Parliament stating that should William III die heirless, Mary's Protestant sister, Anne, would take the throne, thereby protecting Protestant rule in England. Also known as the Society of Jesus; founded by Ignatius Loyola (1491-1556) as a teaching and missionary order to resist the spread of Protestantism. ... Homewood AP Euro- Wars of Religion Quiz. The Thirty Years' War (1618-1648) was a continent-wide conflict that managed to ensnare every great European power of the time, initially with the Catholic Holy Roman Empire facing off against various Protestant states. 1651 – Hobbes’ Leviathanpublished 1687 – Newton publishes Principia Mathematica 1688 – Glorious Revolution 1688 – English Bill of Rights 1689 – Locke publishes Two Treatises on Government 1763 – Treaty of Paris ends Seven Years’ STUDY TIP: You will never be asked specifically to identify a date. New AP Course Pacing Guide This pacing guide (.pdf/163.11 KB), designed for classrooms that have only completed approximately 25% of typical course content by January, can help students develop their knowledge and skills by May. thanks homie. Charles II gave him his entire inheritance. Louis was trying to expand into the Rhineland by claiming his brother's wife was the true heir to the … Bring more Absolutist policies to England .Also brought too much Catholic influence. AP European History: Unit 2.3 Student Edition Absolutism in Eastern Europe, c. 1600-1740 ... C. Threat of war with European and Asian invaders were important ... European balance of power: a. 33 terms. AP Euro Thursday, September 16, 2010. 1643-1715: wanted to do everything himself. A great way to prepare for your AP Euro test. The Thirty Years' War (AP Euro Lecture Notes) 9/26/2016 11 Comments The Thirty Years’ War was a European continental war that took place from 1618-1648 (thirty years!). Ruled in personal union with the Electorate of Bavaria from 1777, the Electoral Palatinate was finally disestablished with the German mediatization in 1803. Henry III signed the Treaty of Paris, giving all of Northern France away to the French in 1259. … War of Spanish Succession ... Ended Seven Years' War/French and Indian War. Louis XV's regent and uncle. AP European History Exam This is the Administration 2 date for the AP European History Exam. Enforced Divine Right. the special rights of the French crown over the Church. The Nine Years’ War, also known as the Tyre Rebellion, was a terrible time when Irish Gaelic clans were pitted against the British armies ruling the Kingdom of Ireland.After 9 years of battles and warlike confrontations, the war ended in the failure of the Irish clan leaders. War of the Roses. In History. It was fought between an Irish alliance—led mainly by Hugh O'Neill of Tyrone and Hugh Roe O'Donnell of Tyrconnell —against English rule in Ireland , and was a response … ... Unit 9: Cold War and Contemporary Europe The Nine Years' War (1688–1697), often called the War of the Grand Alliance or the War of the League of Augsburg, was a conflict between France and a European coalition which mainly included the Holy Roman Empire (led by the Habsburg Monarchy), the Dutch Republic, England, Spain, Savoy and Portugal.It was fought in Europe and the surrounding seas, in North America, and in India. Associated with the Mississippi bubble. CAUSE. So helpful, btw i did further research and the War of the League of Augsburg is commonly referred to as the Nine Years War on the test and in history. Explanation: . It may be that you were taught about this war using another name – The War of the Grand Alliance – but there have always been … Study Guide: Age of Religous Wars. 34 terms. Parliament replaced James2 with his daughter Mary and her husband Willian of Orange. lasted nine years from December 1979 to February 1989. The grandson of Louis XIV. William III / livius.org. It was extremely powerful until the Thirty Years' War, To prevent France from becoming Powerful: 1) The Low Countries of Holland and Belgium were combined to form a Dutch republic to be a check on French power in the north and west. RESULT. When his son with born people were afraid of catholic monarchy becoming reestablished in England. Areas of town where individual religious groups could live and practice their religions. The Seven Years War was a conflict between France and Great Britain that lasted from AP European History Exam This is the Administration 1 date for the AP European History Exam. He favored absolutism, and imposed the "Through" policy. 100% Free AP Test Prep website that offers study material to high school students seeking to prepare for AP exams. Charles 2's successor, James 2, was dislike for his support of Catholicism in England. Grand Alliance. England, Spain, Sweden, Austria. granted freedom of worship to all protestants; prevented Roman Catholics from holding public office. ... AP EURO Unit #1 – Renaissance and Reformation Lesson #2 – The Italian Renaissance Last modified by: Jacoby, Dave For this reason, we have identified the most important dates to know. , A nickname for Louis XIV that captures the magnificence of his court and of the Palace of Versailles, which he built. 2) Prussia received separate territory along the Rhine River to be a check to French power in the East, ralllied Dutch and led entire European coalition against France after they had invaded, a palace built in the 17th century for Louis XIV southwest of Paris near the city of Versailles. His inheritances went to Louis XIV's grandson, Philip V. This created chaos throughout all of Europe because it was an uneven balance of power. Period: Dec 1, 1701 to Dec 1, 1713. The first Prime Minister of England, his election led to the rise of the House of Commons. 1688 - 1697 (War of the League of Augsburg) Result of Louis XIV trying to extend French territory to the Rhine, Scottish financier who set up an official trading comapny for North America and a state bank that issued paper money and stock (both crashed and burned), created by John Law, it failed so the ecomoy went bankrupt and the government didn't by the investors back the money they lost, no trust in the French economy. 1628, A legal petition sent to King Charles I from Parliament complaining about the breeches in the law; Foreshadowed later colonial petitions for rights. League of Augsburg . an ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church convened in Trento in three sessions between 1545 and 1563 in response to the Reformation. 41 terms. “Second 100 Years War” between Britain and France: 1689-1815: Balance of Power War of the League of Augsburg (1689-1697) War of Spanish Succession (1702-1713), Treaty of Utrecht War of Austrian Succession (1740-1748) , Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle Seven Years’ War (1756-1763), Treaty of Paris American Revolution (1775-1783) (1337-1453) Long series of wars between France and England, (1521-1559) Series of wars in which France and the Holy Roman Empire competed for Italy, (1555) Treaty in which Charles V allowed regional Princes to dictate the religion of their lands, (1559) Treaty that ended the Habsburg-Valois wars, (1618-1648) war that started with the defenestration of Prague; the last major war to be started because of religion, (1618-1625) first phase of the 30 years' war; conflict between catholics and protestants; protestants lose at the battle of White Mountain, (1625-1629 second phase of the 30 years' war; protestant King Christian IV of Denmark steps in against HRE Catholics but is beaten by Albert of Wallenstein; in 1629 Ferdinand II outlaws calvinism in the HRE, (1630-1635) third phase of the 30 years' war; King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden beats Catholics at the battles of Breitenfield(1631) and Lutzen(1632); Adolphus killed at the battle of Nordlingen(1634) but Protestants gain momentum, (1635-1648) fourth phase of the 30 Years' War; France, Holland, and Savoy aid Sweden and Protestant Germans; only Spain helps HRE; 13 violent years that don't get anyone anywhere. 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