Within the U.S. cougars only exist in large enough numbers to maintain viable breeding populations in the western states. L?p00,t~F'tbl|t1IL)@3A G s34 2L=jf"q n endstream endobj 321 0 obj <> endobj 322 0 obj <> endobj 323 0 obj <>stream 320 0 obj <> endobj 339 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[]/Index[320 31]/Info 319 0 R/Length 93/Prev 736177/Root 321 0 R/Size 351/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream An ODFW official quoted ina summer 2014 Oregonian/OregonLive reportabout cougar sightings said "the area surrounding the Portland-metro area and the suburbs is good cougar habitat.". Food of cougars in the Cascade Range of Oregon. Oregon's Cougar Management Plan requires a minimum population of 3,000 cougars, but has no upward ceiling or limit on the cougar population. Cougars are native to all of Oregon and historically have been prevalent and widespread across the landscape there. Johnson, B., & Jackson, D. (2001). Their fur is uniformly colored either red-brown or gray-brown. Despite their size and presence across much of the western part of the continent, these cats are rarely seen by humans. A youth may be booted from the best habitat the Cascades, for example and end up elsewhere, such as the fringe between a rural and urban area. Somethings going on and we just dont quite know what, he said. . Cougar complaints by Oregon Cougar Management Zone as reported to ODFW, 2007-2016. Fur were an extremely valuable commodity of international trade as beaver and otter pelts, specifically, were in high demand in Europe and China. Males in particular are very territorial. TheOregon Fish and Wildlife Commissionsets the states wildlife regulations. Each dot is distinct. Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement (updated 4/4/2023), Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your Privacy Choices and Rights (each updated 1/26/2023). For almost a third of this 44-year period the annual cougar mortality numbers never even reached 100; and this wasnt just at the end when Oregons cougar population had basically been wiped out. In the map for 2006 to 2016, the dots form thick black clusters in the south, especially around the Alsea management area near Newport where biologists plan to begin to collar and tag cougars this fall. The shot missed the cougar, but did scare it away. Sign up for our monthly Wolves and Wildlife Newsletter! They move as littledistance as they can until they find a place that suits their needs, and over time more areas become home to cougars. In 1994, Oregon voters approved Measure 18, which banned the use of hounds to hunt cougars. Keister Jr, G. P., & Van Dyke, W. a. The blood and scat samples, the GPS coordinates, all the information he and his team will collect this year and next year could provide a baseline for future management decisions on the coast. Cant find what you need? This is a list of known or suspected fatal cougar attacks that occurred in North America by decade in chronological order.The cougar is also commonly known as mountain lion, puma, mountain cat, catamount, or panther.The sub-population in Florida is known as the Florida panther.. A total of 126 attacks, 27 of which were fatal, have been documented in North America in the past 100 years. Recent sightings include this one in Clackamas County where a cougar ran in front of a deputy's carand in Tigard, where multiple sightingshave been reported. (2002). More than 6,000 cougars live in Oregon, according to the state Department of Fish and Wildlife. The first year mortality records were available was 1918 and between that year and 1961, a total of 6,762 cougars were killed and turned in for bounty. Wildlife managers believe cougars could be reaching a saturation point elsewhere in the state, forcing young animals to seek new territory. Updated weekly by fish and wildlife biologists throughout the state. Copyright 2023 Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife. In 1961 it was estimated that Oregons cougar population had dropped to only 200 animals and were in danger of extirpation. Cougars can kill livestock and family pets. Data as of May 1, 2017 and subject to change as new information becomes available. Of this, the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) claim that 71,997 square miles, or 75 percent of the state, is suitable cougar habitat. - Do not run. Cougars could still be removed if a damage or safety situation arises. A new wildlife tracking system shows confirmed cougar and bear sightings, and deer carcasses left by large predators in Ashland. Keep children close to you. Report any cougar sighting or encounter to a local ODFW office or Oregon State Police office. Install motion-activated light outdoors along walkways and driveways. Longcore, T. (2013). UPDATE March 2023: As of March 20, 89 cougars have died in Oregon in 2023. A cougar can be identified by its large size, cat-like appearance, consistent tan or tawny body color, and long tail. Settlers ferociously hunted the cougar, and bounties were placed on the animals to create further incentives for their speedy removal. Follow her on Twitter @cfowlkes6. "Reports with no discernable concern are recorded as a sighting. All rights reserved (About Us). Running triggers a chase response in cougars, which could lead to an attack. Your real name will be displayed next to your photo for comments, blog posts, and more! In 1994 voters approved Measure 18 which banned the use of hounds to hunt cougars. By the late 1800s, the fur trade was essentially played out, fur-bearers depleted and Native Americans more dependent on outside food sources and no longer able to live off the land around which their entire cultures had been based. No other recent cougar sightings in the area have made headlines. Contact 503-947-6042 orclick here. }R8xh>@6sF*JD}Xo85bW|q4tFNs]!Cv^{T'cn8oZU/Gs.YtI!DgFrj[%A l]$I:0mhYC0dQSqpNsqM6]:'|u(Qnn8 }DgI# nZCPEjqScB; v|G;-&HR(kU>r#sVW 'Mmwo;ccWcbCBgtU T65 }K #I5hhl/+0=E.mz6? Sporthunters and landowners must check in the carcass of any cougar they kill within 10 days so ODFW can track its age and sex. Indeed the cougar used to roam across the entire U.S., but cougars east of the Mississippi are now considered extinct, with the exception of the Florida panther. 18, 2020, 12:29 p.m. ODFW. Oregon Wild does its part to support cougar populations by fighting to protect the wilderness, forests, and water that cougars rely on. According to a2008 ODFW reporton the status of Oregons cougars, the 2006 revision established5 guiding objectives for cougar management in Oregon: Within these objectives, a number of zone-specific criteria are established that trigger management actions and are used to monitor progress toward objectives. Oregon is home to more than 6,000 cougars, or mountain lions. Keep campsites clean. Be aware that animal calls and animal kills can attract a cougar. Oregon has about 6,000 cougars statewide, up from an estimated 200 in the late 1960s. 4034 Fairview Industrial Drive SE Several factors can trigger a target area including the number of cougars being killed for livestock damage or public safety concerns in the area (indicating a high level of conflict once it reaches a certain threshold) and deer and elk populations falling below management objectives. For information on how to live with wildlife, visit these species pages: Bats | Beaver | Birds | Black Bears | Bobcats | Cougars | Coyotes | Deer and Elk | Frogs | Nutria | Osprey | Owls | Raccoons | Snakes | Tree Squirrels | Turkeys | Turtles | Wolves | Young Wildlife. While Measure 18 initially reduced the numbers of cougars hunted, policy changes by ODFW, as well as the Oregon Legislature, have served to counteract the effects of Measure 18. Cougars are found in all suitable habitat in Oregon and their population is very healthy. To address these problems, the 2006 Oregon Cougar Management Plan created a tool for wildlife managers known as a cougar target area. This is an area where ODFW staff or agents reduce the cougar population over a three-year period. ODFW, USDA Wildlife Services, or volunteer agents can remove cougars using trained hounds or traps. Tasha Callahan/Facebook One of three cougars sighted recently by Oakridge residents near the Roaring Rapids Way subdivision along Salmon Creek.. By DOUG BATES/Editor/The Herald Oakridge Police Chief Kevin Martin, speaking at Thursday night's city council session, acknowledged that reports of cougar sightings have been on the rise in the community lately, and he encouraged residents to . Below are the most recent numbers on cougar harvest by zone. ODFW will proactively manage cougar-human conflicts as measured by non-hunting mortalities and ODFW may take management actions to reduce the cougar population. If you purchase a product or register for an account through one of the links on our site, we may receive compensation. Generally, treatment of wildlife in the State of Oregon is governed by theOregon Revised Statutes the states collection of all the laws passed by its legislature. Hunters targeting cougar often use predator calls and tracking in snowto find them. Oregon News; 2, possibly 3 cougars reportedly sighted in western Lane County, sheriff says . Theyre not holding true.. Problem encounters with cougars have increased in Oregon's Willamette Valley. ODFW will proactively manage cougar-livestock conflicts as measured by non-hunting mortalities and livestock damage complaints and ODFW may take management actions to reduce the cougar population. While individual cougars can be impacted, nothing indicates cougar populations are being threatened by the growing human populations and development, Broman said. Oregon allows controlled hunting of cougars. The Alsea team hopes to collar 10 adult cougars, preferably five males and five females. Native to Oregon, cougars range throughout the state, the highest densities occur in the Blue Mountains in the northeastern part of the state and in the southwestern Cascade Mountains . Cougars typically consume a deer every week to ten days, and will hide large carcasses to feed off of for several days. 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